What You Should Know About
Your Second Mortgage
If you are in need of a great amount of
money, the best possible source to get some is through your
home through a second mortgage.
Lenders usually prefer to lend with your
home on the line because real estate is a guaranteed way to
retrieve the loaned amount in case of default. Before you take
the plunge though, you might want to take a good look at your
2nd mortgage first.
Home Equity Loan vs.
HELOC
Home owners can take advantage of two kinds of loans after the
first mortgage. The home equity loan is what is traditionally
known as the second mortgage. In this type, you can borrow a
lump sum that has to be paid over a fixed period with fixed
rates. Your 2nd mortgage is subordinate to your first mortgage
in the event of default or non-payment of debts. Closing costs
for a second mortgage are lower compared to a first mortgage
but the interest is higher due to its subordinated
condition.
A HELOC has a variable interest rate and
functions like a credit line. You can continue to borrow for a
span of time until your funds run out in which case you are
required to pay off the loan. Some homeowners prefer a home
equity loan or a second mortgage over a HELOC because the
stability of a second mortgage will allow for better financial
management and budgeting.
Advantages
Homeowners may take a second mortgage for a variety of reasons.
A second mortgage may be used to finance a new car, pay for a
child’s college education or just about anything else.
Homeowners may like the idea of a second mortgage because of
the tax savings. Interest for a 2nd mortgage is tax deductible
which makes debt consolidation a good option.
Consolidation
Aside from using a second mortgage for other expenses, it can
also be used to help pay off other debts with high interests
like credit card loans. If you have several loans, it makes
sense to organize them through consolidation for one time
monthly payments. Consolidating your debts into a second
mortgage however may be disastrous for you if you get carried
away with the illusion of paying less and start building up
your credit card debts again. You could unknowingly sink
further into debt and lose your home.
Disadvantages
As briefly mentioned, the two biggest disadvantages of a second
mortgage are its higher interest rates and the greater
financial risk involved. If you cannot control your spending
habits, you may eventually be unable to pay for your
consolidated loans. You will lose your home. A 2nd mortgage
therefore should only be taken if the personal advantages to
you far outweigh the risk of losing your property.
Subordination Policy
The very nature of a home equity loan makes it theoretically
subordinate to a first mortgage. You must take note however,
that some lenders may categorically refuse subordination. It
may be too much for non- technical people to understand the
legality of categorical refusals. It is important however to
ask first about such policies before jumping in for a second
loan.
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